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Peter J. Monfre’s WWII Story

Peter J. Monfre’s WWII Story Overview

Long before he was a husband, father, and grandfather, Peter J. Monfre was a 25 year old soldier crossing the English Channel ready to fight for his country.  His journey began on February 24th, 1942 when he enlisted in the U.S. Army.  He was sent to Camp Forrest in Tennessee to become a Military Police Officer and was assigned to the 509th Military Police Battalion.  He was promoted twice in five months and ended his training in the U.S. as a Sergeant.
Peter was assigned to Company C, also known as Charlie Company, and in July 1943, his company left New York on a troop ship and headed to England to prepare for the invasion of Nazi Germany.  They would spend 10 months in England, training for the invasion, including time in Bristol and London.  On June 10th, 1944, Charlie Company left Southampton, crossed the English Channel, and landed at Omaha Beach to officially become a part of the Allied Invasion Forces.
Peter would spend the next six months traveling across France and Belgium with the advancing Allied Army, always a couple of miles behind the front lines.  The majority of his day to day work included traffic control and policing liberated towns.  In December 1944, Peter found himself in the middle of Germany’s last offensive in WWII, the Battle of the Bulge.  During this time, numerous men in his battalion were awarded the Soldier’s Medal for courage.
In February 1945, a month after the Battle of the Bulge ended in an Allied victory, Charlie Company crossed into Germany.  They would spend the next three months policing occupied towns in Germany until VE Day when Germany finally surrendered.  Peter was sent back to the United States in August 1945 and was honorably discharged a month later.

Peter’s Path During the War

Click on a map icon for each location’s name:

Peter’s Timeline

Drag left & right below to discover his timeline during the war:

Swipe left & right below to discover his timeline during the war:

Swipe left & right below to discover his timeline during the war:

  • Peter J Monfre enlists in the U.S. Army

    Peter J Monfre enlists in the U.S. Army

    23-year-old Peter J Monfre enlists in the U.S. Army at Fort Sheridan in Illinois.

  • Promoted twice in five months

    Peter is promoted first to Corporal in December of 1942 and then to Sergeant on April 1st, 1943.

  • Trains to become a MP in the United States

    Trains to become a MP in the United States

    Peter trains to become a Military Police Officer at Camp Forrest in Tennessee.

  • Boards the Thomas H Barry troop ship in New Jersey

    Boards the Thomas H Barry troop ship in New Jersey

    Peter boards the Thomas H Barry troop ship at Camp Kilmer in New Jersey.  They are told their destination is UNKNOWN.

  • 11 Days at Sea

    11 Days at Sea

    Peter and his company spend eleven days on the Thomas H. Barry troop ship.

  • Arrives in England and Heads to Bristol

    Arrives in England and Heads to Bristol

    Peter and his company arrive at Liverpool and head directly to Bristol, England.  They will spend the next 319 days in England, training for the invasion of Nazi Germany.

  • Three Months in London

    Three Months in London

    The Company is temporarily sent to London for training and leave.  They will spend a total of 97 days in London, including Christmas and New Years Eve.

  • Peter Gets Sick and is Hospitalized for 10 Days

    Peter Gets Sick and is Hospitalized for 10 Days

    While in London, Peter gets sick and sent to the U.S. Army hospital in London.  The exact type of illness is not listed in the records.

  • Back to Bristol for Training

    Back to Bristol for Training

    Peter and his company head back to Bristol for four and a half months of training and preparing for invasion.  They get time to explore the town and mingle with locals and even throw a company party on February 12th 1944.

  • Peter Travels to Southhampton and Prepares to Invade

    Peter Travels to Southhampton and Prepares to Invade

    On June 8th, 1944 Peter and Company C travel to Southhampton and board the U.S. Robert Toombs Liberty Ship.  They will remain on board the ship in the harbor until the morning of June 10th at 5:30am when they leave for Normandy to join the rest of the U.S. and Allied Forces that landed on D-Day (June 6th 1944).

  • Peter Lands at Omaha Beach in Normandy

    Peter Lands at Omaha Beach in Normandy

    30 hours later, on June 11th at 11:00am, they found themselves anchored in the waters off of Omaha Beach.  Peter and his company would have to sit on their ship for yet another 30 hours before finally making their way ashore.  At 5:30 pm on June 12th, Peter J. Monfre took his first steps on mainland Europe and was now officially a part of the Allied Invasion Forces.

  • Company Gets First Assignment in Normandy

    Company Gets First Assignment in Normandy

    Peter and Company C travel 6 miles inland to Trévières, France .  The 509th MPs are assigned to traffic control in what is now called the V Corp Beach Area and they are bivouacked 3/4 miles west of town.

  • Storm Hits Normandy

    Storm Hits Normandy

    Only a week into their time in Normandy, Monfre’s unit would face their first test against the natural elements.  The strongest storm in 40 years hit the Normandy coast on June 19th and raged on for three full days.  The storm was so powerful that it completely disabled the artificial port, known as a Mulberry Harbors that the Allies had built.

  • Company C Moves to Carentan

    Company C Moves to Carentan

    After the storm, all supplies to the Allied Army had been abruptly and unexpectedly cut-off, leaving them with a now finite and decreasing amount of ammunition, food, fuel. The Allies were forced to temporarily stop any offensive operations until the storm subsided and supplies could again reach the front lines. The loss of the artificial port at Omaha Beach created an even greater sense of urgency to capture the port of Cherbourg.  Peter’s unit was reassigned..Read More

  • Company Men Wounded Defending Bridge

    Company Men Wounded Defending Bridge

    Three members of Peter’s Company, Jack A. Buck, Patrick J. Enright Jr, and Gordon R. McKinney are wounded by enemy shellfire while directing traffic in Carentan.  They were hit by shrapnel when the Germans tried to take back a bridge between Carentan and St. Lo.

  • Policing in Normandy

    Policing in Normandy

    For the next two months, Company C will be in charge of directing traffic and keeping order in towns throughout Manche and Calvados.  This included policing recently destroyed cities as well as keeping soldiers out of the brothels!

  • Operation Cobra

    Operation Cobra

    The Allies’ created a plan to break out of Normandy called Operation Cobra, which included increased bombings from the air mixed with a more concentrated front. The Allies were struggling to advance and part of the problem was the front was so broad and air support had been spread out. The plan was to began on July 25th with extensive bombings of German defensive positions on the line.

  • Member of the 509th Killed in Action

    Member of the 509th Killed in Action

    An American P-38 fighter plane was shot down either on purpose or by accident by American anti-aircraft gunners. Members of the 509th were sent to the crash site near Vierville-sur-Mer to investigate the crash. While walking in the field of the crash site, one of the soldiers stepped on a mine and was killed. The full name of the soldier is unknown, but his last name was Farrell, that he was a boxer, and that..Read More

  • Peter Heads to Paris

    Peter Heads to Paris

    Company C is sent to Paris and is assigned traffic control duties outside right outside of Paris in Saint Germain.  They will spend six days in Paris, a city alive in celebration, having only been liberated from Nazi control only seven days earlier.

  • Regrouping in Northern France

    Regrouping in Northern France

    Peter and his fellow soldiers leave Paris after one week and travel 80 miles Northwest to Ham, France.  They will spend the next 10 days in Ham, cleaning all their equipment, training, and resting.  Private Walter Jerabek from Peter’s company took these photos during their time in Ham. You’ll notice a young girl in a white dress in many of the photos. Maybe an adopted company mascot?

  • Meeting the Stars!

    Meeting the Stars!

    The 509th MPs were assigned the job of providing an escort for actress Dinah Shore & actor Edward G. Robinson, who were entertaining the GIs at various stops in France. When Robinson requested to talk to a German POW, the MPs had to put an American officer in German uniform to play the role since the POW cages were empty at the time. It worked, and Robinson never knew the POW that he supposedly talked..Read More

  • The 509th Enters Belgium

    The 509th Enters Belgium

    Peter and Company C enter Belgium and are stationed in the city of Liege. Liberated just days before they arrived, Monfre’s company had their hands full with duties in Liege and the city was also under constant attack from German V1 and V2 missiles, commonly known as Buzz Bombs.

  • Policing Liege for 22 Weeks

    Policing Liege for 22 Weeks

    Peter spent 22 weeks in Liege, longer than anywhere else he stayed during the war.  Their duties in Liege now began to include policing the town and dealing with crimes committed by American troops.  Troops who were caught and arrested for breaking the law would face a court martial in Liege and MPs would play a vital role in the administration and investigation process of these court martial cases.

  • Liege Hospital is Bombed

    Liege Hospital is Bombed

    On the fateful morning of 24 November 1944, the 15th General Hospital in Liege was hit by a V-1 buzz bomb, that found its mark in front of the Pharmacy building.  Sixteen lives of nurses, doctors, and patients were lost and countless others were injured.  Two members of the 509th who were first responders to the scene received the Soldier’s Medal for their heroics that day.

  • MPs in Liege Catch Four Spies

    MPs in Liege Catch Four Spies

    While directing traffic, an MP from the 769th MP’s named Donald E. McHenry spotted a fast-moving quarter-ton, and waved it to a stop at Liege.  When  Staff Sergeant Leon M. Hansen questioned the occupants—an officer and three men—he signalled for support. These 769th MPs had just snared a prize—four German spies given the job of sabotaging vital material and bridges.  In the vehicle were more than enough arms and explosives to wipe the MPs off..Read More

  • The 509th Executes Four German Spies

    VIEWER DISCRETION ADVISED.  The four spies that were caught are sent to Henri-Chapelle, Belgium and ordered to be executed by the 509th MPs.  The prisoners had participated in Otto Skorzeny’s Waffen SS Commando force Operation Greif, in which English-speaking German Commandos operated behind Allied lines, masquerading in U.S. uniforms and equipment.  The execution was filmed and can be seen above.

  • Accident and Heroics on Christmas

    Accident and Heroics on Christmas

    On Christmas 1944, an army vehicle overturned & plunged into a canal.  John J. Donaldson of the 509th MPs voluntarily & at great risk dove into the icy water to assist in the rescue of eight soldiers. Upon learning that two additional men were in the the truck, he made repeated dives in an effort to free the trapped victims but was unsuccessful in his desperate attempts to pry open the door of the cab...Read More

  • Crossing Into Germany

    Crossing Into Germany

    250 days after landing on Omaha Beach, and after enduring the entirety of the Battle of the Bulge while in Liege, Peter and Charlie Company crossed the border and headed into Germany.  Initially, they wouldn’t make it very far into Germany, as their first assignment had them stationed in the border town of Aachen. They would remain in the Aachen area for their first 16 days in Germany, and the Company was once again in..Read More

  • Patrolling German Towns

    Patrolling German Towns

    Over the next two months, Charlie Company would travel from town to town, moving further and further towards Berlin, policing and directing traffic as they went.  Cities on the way included Aachen, Stolberg, Düren, N. Kerpen, Kessenich, Ingelbach, Duderstadt, and Mühlhausen.  Photo is of Leonard J. Bloomenthal and a Nazi prisoner.

  • VE Day – Germany Surrenders

    VE Day – Germany Surrenders

    A week after Adolf Hitler commits suicide, Germany finally surrenders and the Allies celebrate Victory in Europe (VE) Day.  Peter and his Company are stationed in Mühlhausen, Germany during VE Day and had to both celebrate and police the town at the same time.

  • Heading Back to the U.S.

    Heading Back to the U.S.

    On August 1st, 1945, after 736 days overseas, 417 of them on mainland Europe, Peter J. Monfre is sent to the replacement depot in Germany to prepare to head back to the United States.  He leaves a couple of days later and is discharged from the Army two months later on September 28th, 1945.

Photo Gallery

Photos of Peter and of the areas he served in during WWII:

509th Military Police Landing at Normandy
509th Military Police Landing at Normandy
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